Historical and Financial significance of Deep Creek Pier
Deep Creek Pier Dates to 1937
The Deep Creek pier is a historic landmark. It dates at least from 1937. It was the social center for our community and supported millions of dollars in commerce. It was the offload point for the most productive oyster grounds in the world. From the Deep Creek pier wagon loads of seafood were hauled up Deep Creek road to the railroad junction (Oyster Point). From there James River oysters and other produce was distributed worldwide.
The only historic activity that exceeds deep Creek Pier in commerce and community was Newport News Shipbuilding. Deep Creek was Warwick County’s chief industrial activity through the early part of the last century and accounted for almost half of the State’s oyster production.
Unfortunately, the City has allowed this resource to decline into it’s current sad state. The reason for this is a mixture of bad management, greed, politics, and indifference.
Fortunately, Council’s bid to destroy our pier might not work out. This is good.
More History
Three stores were established on the Deep Creek side of the harbor.
“Billy White’s” store and the “Carmine Store” were located on Snug Harbor lane.
A ‘general store’ constructed by Charles B Harris and Fanney Hornsby during the 1890’s
This store was situated at the corner of Deep Creek and Harris Roads.
It sold every imaginable item, as lumber, turpentine, and fresh peaches.
In the 1930’s Paul Van Buren Harris organized the men of the community at his store
and set out to build a much needed pier to serve the Deep Creek fishing community.
This was the forerunner of the existing Deep Creek pier in approximately the same location.
Mrs. Bonnie Melzer allowed access to the store and pier along what is now Deep Creek Road.[First pier, ed.]
In 1954, again through the efforts of Paul Harris, Warwick received a grant for the building of a new public pier.
The Army Corps of Engineeers carried out its construction. According to a 1956 Warwick information publication
the “improvements to this harbor, financed by Federal and City governments,[provided]
a channel into the James River 8 feet deep and 10 feet wide…and a public pier
and wharfage totaling 600 feet.By 1956, the pier was completed and the Harbor was dredged.[Second pier,ed.]
In 1964, the store owned by Lozaw was torn down to make way for Herman’s restaurant.
In 1982, the Harris store was razed.
Financial and Historical significance of Deep Creek Harbor in 1989
On to page 58
Deep Creek Harbor is one of the most important resources to the Virginia seafood industry.
It is currently [1989 ed,] the number one oyster landing site in the Commonwealth according
to figures supplied by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission. Deep Creek Harbor is the
primary port of landing, off-loading, and distribution in support of the James river
seafood harvesting interests, with a particular emphasis on shellfish.
The James River oyster beds have historically been known as the most productive in the world.
In recent years, more than half of all Virginia oysters have come from the James River.
In 1988, 65 percent of the Commonwealth’s total were harvested from the James…
…According to the VMRC 316,000 bushels of market and seed oysters were landed at Deep Creek during the
1986/87 season at a value in excess of 3.6 million, making the harbor the top oyster landing site in Virginia…
1989 Deep Creek Plan final recommendations Page 14 Paragraph 2
On the south side of the harbor, the public pier and marina area is maintained
and improved. Necessary support facilities, including restrooms, sanitary
pump out, public parking, and a turn-around, at the end of Deep Creek Road
are provided through a joint project with private residential and commercial
property owners. Improvements at deep creek will also include a small park
and picnic area amenity overlooking the pier and harbor. Direct management of
the pier and other public facilities will ensure the most efficient, safe and
environmentally sound use and will protect against abandonment of unseaworthy
vessels. Adequate parking at the Deep Creek pier will be provided through layout
and delineation of efficient parking on existing parking lots, parking improvements
along Deep Creek Road, and possibly a parking structure or acquisition of land for
surface parking adjacent to the existing seafood commercial land. These
improvements create a harbor area which meets the needs of Deep Creek
watermen, is advantageous to Deep Creek businesses, projects an inviting
image to the public, and respects nearby residents.
Daily Press Tuesday Oct 1, 1985 Page B3
Dock to stay open for free use
Residents submit petition opposing rental plan at Deep Creek
By Larry Aydlette
Staff Writer
NEWPORT NEWS – A picturesque dock used extensively
by oystermen and residents in the Deep Creek area will
remain open for free public use.
After encountering strong opposition City Council scrapped
a plan Monday night to construct rental boat slips at the aging
Deep Creek pier. Instead, council unanimously decided to repair
portions of the deteriorating facility and maintain it for public
access
Area residents submitted 500 to 600 names on a petition
opposing the rental plan, and about 35 people attended
the council meeting to voice their disagreements…
…Council members agreed to spend about $10,000
repairing a heavily used section of the pier. They also agreed
to maintain it on a regular basis and take bids on installing
lighting, estimated cost about $14,000
City Manager Robert T. Williams also suggested that
the City seek private insurance on the dock. Users claim the
pier is unsafe, and one suit is pending against the City
for injuries allegedly received after a woman fell on the dock.